Wednesday 22 April 2020

Dele Momodu Pinches Peter Obi on Leadership problématique in Nigeria - As written by Sesan Michael (SMB) JOHNSON


Dele Momodu Pinches Peter Obi on Leadership problématique in Nigeria - As written by Sesan Michael (SMB) JOHNSON






Within the realms of the Internet-of-things, one of the frenzy, currency and problématique of the period of COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria is IG chat session - a Social Media showmanship and social craft stage by celebrities, opinion moulders, social commentators and statesmen to open up new thresholds and to create progressive trajectories for the people and for the nation. Such was today’s exotic dialogue between two icons who are both businessmen-cum-politicians.

With little pinches of technical convolution, encrusted with contested tensions in the chat rooms and without the shenanigans that usually greet conventional press briefings and interviews, Chief Dele Momodu’s IG chat with Sir Peter Obi began around 7: 26 pm on Friday, 17th April, 2020. It is apt to note that the tête-à-tête was also syndicated on Facebook and Youtube. It started out with a friendly opener when Dele Momodu asked how Peter Obi has been able to go far as a success brand. Expectedly, Peter Obi just like every other successful Nigerian replied pointing to the grace of God in his life. Who else will argue against what has to do with God, after all, Femi Otedola said the same thing when he was asked similar question sometimes ago.


Anyways, the next question of Dele Momodu centred on the main problems or challenges militating against the progress of Nigeria. In his characteristic manner, Peter Obi harangued that lack of effective educational system is the foundational problem of the nation. On the part of leadership, he reiterated that Nigeria’s leadership is not presently anchored on business orientation. Hence, no direction and no progress! He argued that leadership must be premised on understandable vision/mission that is measurable and embedded with clear-cut plan of actions that will practically lead to a destination. Peter Obi is here recasting the SMART framework for a successful business. Whereas, such leadership configuration will invent proactive public pedagogy to aggressively educate the masses about the new progressive trajectories the whole nation must collectively follow.


In his disquisition, Peter Obi did a binary comparative analysis between Nigeria and Ghana within the frameworks of the nations’ GDPs, external reserves and national budgets. He acquiesced that Nigeria’s leadership sky-rocketed internal and external vulnerabilities of the masses as a result of bad decisions. He wondered how citizens of Ghana are faring better than Nigerians. Markedly, Dele Momodu interjected him by highlighting the fact that perhaps Ghana is better because of its small population when compared with Nigeria’s population. However, Peter Obi swiftly referred to nations such as China and Indonesia with huge population higher than that of Nigeria.


When he was pinched by Dele Momodu on the leadership problématique of the country, Peter Obi categorically submitted that it is not just about the Presidency alone, as all leaders (ward councillors, local government chairmen, state and federal legislators, state governors, president, etc) must understand where the ‘vehicle’ of the country is heading to.


Consequently, Dele Momodu asked, how can we now solve this leadership debacle? With affirmation, Peter Obi argued that the process of selecting leadership in Nigeria is faulty. Without mincing words, he retorted that the electorate is at faulty also because they are habitually complaisant, credulous and uncritical.


Appearing not done with the ruling elite, Peter Obi pointedly mentioned a time during his stint as the governor of Anambra state. He recalled when there was a sudden gush in crude oil revenue leading to swell in National Foreign Reserves of the country. With catalogue of back and forth arguments on what to do with the largesse, the majority opted for outright sharing among the federating units. This was against few dissenting arguments. 

Surprisingly, while blaming this unproductive decision by the nation’s leadership then, Peter Obi did not exonerate itself. His submission was that, if the Sovereign Wealth Fund was well managed then and probably, was thereafter well managed by the current government, the nation will currently be having billions of dollars in its Sovereign Wealth Fund. Evidently, this would have been useful in this period of COVID-19 pandemic. In an unprecedented manner, Peter Obi said leaders in Nigeria do not usually feel remorseful by tendering apologies for their boorish decisions that had caused national misfortune, talk less of being subjected to the nation’s justice systems. He opined some should be rotting in jail. 


Paradoxically, in his words, ‘all of us are still in charge’.
As if not satisfied yet, Dele Momodu squeezed Peter Obi again, then, what political template could the nation adopt to produce good leadership? Peter Obi emphasized that the proletariat (workers) are not ready for a change – a paradigm shift. He grieved that politicians will always seek for the dividends of their ‘investments’ in the electioneering process. Dele Momodu quickly asked, what must be changed then? We must change the process of selection, Peter Obi replied. The electorate must not support the people that do not have capacity. He opined that the electorate are not ready to make the political leaders accountable and accountability is sacred.


Dele Momodu bickered that lack of men and women of capacity and competence is not the problem. He cited few high performers like Peter Obi, himself, Donald Duke, etc. He once again pinched Peter Obi by asking, how come good performers has not ended up at the presidency? While aligning with the agitation of Dele Momodu, Peter Obi argued that these so-called high performers who are presently interested in engaging the political process in Nigeria are very few compared to poor performers. In his words, it is a case of 5% versus 95%. For Peter Obi, there is a great need for critical mass engagement. The generality of the people must know and believe in the new threshold for the progress of the country.


Not done yet with the issue of good leadership for the country, Dele Momodu further asked Peter Obi on how do we form or forge a mass movement in Nigeria, since this appears to be a herculean task. He hypothesised how the trilogy of ethnicity, religion and money (cash! cash! cash!) are rapidly and consistently becoming spanners in the wheel of progress of this country. Categorically, Dele Momodu declared that ‘I don’t see this happening’. Peter Obi concurred that the trilogy of ethnicity, religion, and cash (ERC) cannot lead the nation to progress. He elucidated further that the populace should shirk the whims and caprices of money sharing politicians. According to him, what has become of the money we shared from the revenues from coal, petroleum, etc? For him, what we need is ‘Smart and Creative Governance’. We need leaders who have something to offer. Leaders, who are past performers with good antecedence. We do not need a man with no known resume or job coming into leadership. Our systems must be engineered to evaluate and assess peoples’ past performance in order to be so sure of their future trajectories.


Following comparative paradigm utilized earlier on by Peter Obi, Dele Momodu cited how things changed dramatically in Liberia after its Civil War, though not perfect. How in Ghana within three years, light was becoming regular premised on rationalizing along a zoning system that make power available at specific times on a regular basis. Dele Momodu put it to Peter Obi, how do we deal with the issue of bureaucracy? Among other things, according to Peter Obi, the President must speak out and challenge any one creating bottlenecks for effective running of government. For instance, he berated the meddlesomeness in the way the present government is handling the issue of Nigerians in Diaspora who are planning to come back home due to COVID-19. He lamented on how can a nation be saying it does not have enough bed space in isolation centres for these returnees? He referred to how Ghana handled that effectively without any national embarrassment.


In retrospect, Dele Momodu recounted 1978 Ali Must Go struggle in his early days at Obafemi Awolowo University. He lamented that such agitation for progress in Nigeria still persist till date. Premised on that, he asked Peter Obi to take a punch on the issue of restructuring, being one of the main agitations in today’s Nigeria.  Peter Obi’s cogitation centred on the need to totally embrace ‘True Federalism’ and to shun over centralisation of the federal frameworks of Nigeria. He opined that most of the agitations and issues of insecurity in Nigertia point to leadership failure at all levels of government borne out of insincerity of purpose to restructure Nigeria.


When charged on the issue of corruption, Peter Obi retorted that there is no nation that is free of corruption and criminality. He said what must be done is to always follow due process and also to create and strengthen systems and institutions of governance. Using his experience as governor of Anambra state, he practically described how he dramatically cut down costs of governance and blocked loopholes that would have facilitated huge corruption.


On a lighter note, Dele Momodu asked Peter to express his thought on the current cash transfer going on the country. Jocularly, Peter Obi wondered how we are physically distributing cash in this period. He added that Mexican and Brazilian templates on conditional cash transfers are there for Nigeria to reference. He emphasized that government must provide for the needs of its citizenry in a precarious time like this if the government does not want contravention of laws and orders.


On the issue of insecurity in Nigeria, Peter Obi stated that internal mechanism that guarantees security infrastructure must be forged. He enjoins governments to provide internal security infrastructure for markets, churches, local governments, schools, communities, state, etc. He reiterated the effectiveness of this security model in Anambra when he was the governor.


Dele Momodu climaxed the IG conversation by asking Peter Obi to share his experience in the last General Election. Peter Obi succinctly replied that they (Atiku, Obi, etc) believed the electoral process was faulty and that was why they challenged the validity of the outcome of the election up to the Supreme Court. In his words, ‘we did so because we believe in Nigeria... I have no other country other than Nigeria’.


Finally, Dele Momodu picked on Peter Obi when he asked, ‘before you ventured into politics, you are a wealthy man, how come you are stingy? (Dele Momodu put on a smiling face). Shrouding himself up on his chair, Peter Obi in the affirmative declared that ‘wealth must be for a purpose and not for weekend parties; money has its purpose – not just for wearing nice shoes. We must use money purposefully’. As his final words on the IG chat with Dele Momodu who is also a fellow businessman-cum-politician, Peter Obi, a former governor of Anambra state and Vice Presidential candidate of the People’s Democratic Party during the 2019 General Election concluded that ‘let us work collectively to move this nation forward’.